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意语祈使语气这个语法说难不难，可是困扰着不少的同学，那么意语祈使语气用法有哪些？有什么特别需要我们注意的地方？南京小语种培训机构老师今天就给大家详细的来说一说这个意语语法吧！  The imperative verb forms are used to give orders or advice, to urge strongly, and to exhort. It is a simple tense—in the sense that it isn't compound—and has only one form, the present. Furthermore, you can address your command only to an informal form of "you": tu or voi, depending on whether you are talking to one or more people. When conjugating a first-conjugation Italian verb, the familiar singular (tu) command is the same as the third-person singular (Lei) form of the present indicative, and the plural voi command is the same as the voi form of the present indicative (see the table below). FIRST-CONJUGATION VERB IMPERATIVES INFINITIVETUVOI cantareCanta!Cantate! mangiareMangia!Mangiate! parlareParla!Parlate! The familiar commands for regular -ere and -ire verbs are the same as the tu and voi forms of the present indicative (see the table below). SECOND- AND THIRD-CONJUGATION VERB IMPERATIVES INFINITIVETUVOI dormireDormi!Dormite! finireFinisci!Finite! pulirePulisci!Pulite! salireSali!Salite! scrivereScrivi!Scrivete! vendereVendi!Vendete! Although the imperative conjugation has a form you're already familiar with, there are some Italian verbs that have irregular forms for the familiar commands in the tu and voi forms (see the table below). SECOND- AND THIRD-CONJUGATION VERB IMPERATIVES INFINITIVETUVOI andare (to walk)Va'!Andate! avere (to have)Abbi!Abbiate! dare (to give)Da'!Date! dire (to say, to tell)Di'!Dite! essere (to be)Sii!Siate! fare (to make)Fa'!Fate! sapere (to know)Sappi!Sappiate! stare (to stay)Sta'!State! 大家都学会了这个意语语法了吗？南京欧风老师还会带来更多实用的意语语法给大家学习的！欢迎大家关注哦。 (责任编辑：admin) |
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